Breastfeeding, in addition to providing nutritional, immunological and emotional benefits, also has a positive effect on speech therapy, with the growth and development of the stomatognathic system.
The breast functions as a natural orthodontic appliance. When sucking, the baby places the tongue in the correct position in the mouth. The gagging (even without
teeth), cheeks and tongue move harmoniously and the entire neuromuscular function of the mouth develops in a balanced way.
The oral region is characterised as the first source of pleasure and one of the first sources of communication, once the newborn initiates contact with the mouth.
with the world. The act of sucking is the newborn's way of soothing and satisfying itself.
Breastfeeding provides the exercise necessary for the development of the stomatognathic system. The masticatory muscles begin to mature and position themselves. The tongue stimulates the palate, preventing any disturbance.
Along with muscle movement, bone development occurs. It is therefore clear that breastfeeding stimulates all oral structures, such as the lips, tongue, cheeks, bones and muscles of the face.
In addition, breastfeeding is considered the first preventive lesson in proper breathing, because during the process the orofacial functions are
perfect: closed lips, correct posture of the tongue, the breathing pattern (nasal), which keeps the functions of the stomatognathic system correct.
Therefore, breastfeeding provides the baby with adequate bone and muscle development, thus ensuring the child's wellbeing, perfect functioning and general health by virtue of the interrelationships between the stomatognathic system and the other organs and functions.
