The wear or erosion of tooth enamel by acids or chemicals is an increasingly common disorder seen in the clinic.
The erosion of the enamel It is one of the many causes of toothache. dental erosion It occurs when excessively acidic substances wear away the tooth enamel, The hard outer layer that gives teeth their structure is exposed, leaving the dentin exposed, causing tooth sensitivity.
Some of the symptoms of dental erosion are the following:
- Tooth discoloration: If the enamel is damaged due to dental erosion, the natural whiteness of the teeth is lost, giving way to a more yellowish tone.
- Tooth sensitivity: When the dentin is exposed due to dental erosion, the teeth become much more sensitive to external agents. For this reason, it is common to feel sharp pain after eating certain foods, sugary foods, or consuming drinks, especially hot or cold ones.
- Wear and tear of teethThe teeth may change shape, becoming more rounded or developing small cracks. Some transparency may also appear at the edges of the teeth, causing them to lose their opacity.
How to prevent enamel erosion?
- Reduce the intake of acidic and carbonated foods and drinks, and if drinking occasionally, advise the use of straws to avoid direct contact with the teeth.
- Avoid foods, such as lemon, garlic,… that may increase gastroesophageal reflux.
- Increase acid resistance through a fluoride therapyIt has been shown that the erosive effects of acids can be minimized by applying fluoride both in varnish and topically.
- We recommend a daily oral hygiene treatment with fluoridated toothpastes and mouthwashes, as they have been shown to help prevent dental erosion.
- Use of calcium and phosphateThey significantly reduce the erosive potential of various acidic agents.
- Beware of the brushingPeople who suffer from dental erosion and use abrasive toothpastes can significantly worsen enamel loss.
As we always say, don't forget to come. at least once a year at your dental clinic trusted for routine check-up.
Thus, in case you present erosion or any oral health problem, it can be addressed in its early stages.
If you have any questions regarding wear and tear, please contact us by calling 961 54 54 61.
